In which anatomical structure does the embryo normally implant during early pregnancy?

A Ovary

B Uterus

C Fallopian tube

D Vagina

Solution

Correct Answer: Option B

- The embryo normally implants in the uterus during early pregnancy.
- After fertilization, which typically occurs in the fallopian tube, the zygote begins to divide and develop as it travels toward the uterus.
- Upon reaching the uterus, the embryo embeds itself into the endometrial lining, which is specially prepared to support pregnancy by becoming thickened and rich in blood vessels.

- This implantation in the uterus is crucial because it provides the necessary environment for the embryo's growth, including nutrients and oxygen through the maternal blood supply.
- Implantation outside the uterus, such as in the fallopian tube or ovary, leads to an ectopic pregnancy, which is a medical emergency.
- The vagina is not involved in implantation; it serves as the passageway for sperm entry and for childbirth.

Therefore, the correct site of embryo implantation is the uterus.

Reference: Gray's Anatomy, 42nd Edition, Chapter 46: The Female Reproductive System

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