What is the anatomical term for the tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi, commonly known as the windpipe?
Solution
Correct Answer: Option B
The tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi, commonly known as the windpipe, is anatomically called the trachea. The trachea is a vital component of the respiratory system that allows air passage from the upper respiratory tract to the lungs.
- The larynx (voice box) is located above the trachea and is involved in sound production and protecting the airway during swallowing.
- The bronchi are the two main branches that the trachea divides into, leading air into each lung.
- The esophagus lies posterior to the trachea and is part of the digestive system, responsible for carrying food to the stomach.
- The pharynx is a muscular funnel that serves as a passageway for both air and food but is not the direct connection between the larynx and bronchi.
Therefore, the correct anatomical term for the windpipe is the trachea.
Reference: Gray's Anatomy, 41st Edition, Respiratory System Chapter, Pages 1100-1105