What is the main goal of spinal manipulation therapy in managing musculoskeletal conditions?

- The main goal of spinal manipulation therapy (SMT) in managing musculoskeletal conditions is to restore joint mobility and alleviate pain.
- SMT involves controlled, sudden force applied to a joint, particularly in the spine, with the intent to improve joint function and reduce discomfort.
- This therapy targets joints that have restricted movement or are causing pain due to dysfunction.
- By restoring proper movement, SMT helps in reducing muscle tension, improving circulation, and promoting natural healing processes.

- It is important to note that SMT is not primarily aimed at strengthening muscles, increasing bone density, or directly reducing inflammation through lymphatic drainage, although these effects may occur indirectly.
- Instead, the focus remains on addressing joint restrictions that contribute to musculoskeletal pain and functional impairment.

Key points:
- Restores joint mobility, especially in the spine
- Alleviates pain associated with joint dysfunction
- Targets biomechanical issues rather than muscle strengthening or bone density
- May indirectly support natural healing through improved joint mechanics

Reference: Braddom's Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 5th Edition, Chapter 10: Manual Therapy and Spinal Manipulation