The endosteal implant is the most common type of dental implant because it is directly placed into the alveolar bone, providing strong osseointegration and stability. It can support single crowns, bridges, or dentures effectively. The surgical procedure involves inserting titanium screws or cylinders into the jawbone, allowing for predictable healing and long-term success. Compared to other types, endosteal implants have a higher survival rate and versatility in various clinical situations. This makes them the preferred choice for most patients requiring dental implants.

Reference: Contemporary Implant Dentistry, Carl E. Misch, 4th Edition.