The primary function of a forensic laboratory in handling medico-legal specimens is to analyze specimens for evidence. This analysis involves identifying and quantifying substances, such as toxins, drugs, or biological materials, that are crucial in legal investigations. Accurate and timely examination ensures that findings can be used reliably in court, aiding in the determination of cause, manner of death, or criminal activity. Other tasks like storage, disposal, or transport are secondary and typically managed by different departments or protocols. The forensic lab’s role is central to providing scientifically validated evidence that supports legal decisions.

Reference: Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, C.K. Parikh, 7th Edition.