The best approach is to collaborate to correct the error promptly, ensuring patient safety while maintaining a supportive learning environment. This method encourages open communication, teamwork, and continuous improvement, which are essential in surgical practice. Addressing the mistake privately avoids undermining the junior colleague’s confidence and fosters trust. Discussing how to prevent similar errors promotes critical thinking and adherence to protocols, ultimately enhancing overall surgical outcomes. This approach balances patient safety with professional development, key to effective surgical education and practice.

Reference: Schwartz's Principles of Surgery, F. Charles Brunicardi, 11th Edition.