Which organ stores bile for later release into the digestive tract?

A Gallbladder

B Liver

C Pancreas

D Duodenum

Solution

Correct Answer: Option A

The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile produced by the liver. During digestion, especially after fatty meals, it contracts to release bile into the duodenum via the cystic duct and common bile duct. This regulated release aids in the emulsification and absorption of dietary fats. Clinically, the gallbladder's anatomy and proximity to the liver and biliary tree are critical during cholecystectomy to avoid injury to the common bile duct. Understanding its storage role distinguishes it from other organs producing or using bile but not storing it.

Reference: Gray's Anatomy, Standring S., 42nd Edition.

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