The main objective of antenatal care is to:

A Detect fetal anomalies only

B Ensure safe motherhood and healthy baby

C Promote cesarean section

D Reduce hospital stay

Solution

Correct Answer: Option B

The main objective of antenatal care is to ensure safe motherhood and a healthy baby. This involves early detection and management of maternal and fetal complications to prevent morbidity and mortality. Antenatal visits facilitate monitoring of fetal growth, maternal nutrition, screening for infections, and management of pre-existing conditions. Timely interventions based on these evaluations reduce risks during pregnancy and childbirth. The comprehensive approach promotes optimal health outcomes for both mother and child, rather than focusing on isolated goals like detecting fetal anomalies alone.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, Cunningham F.G., 25th Edition.

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