Which medication is commonly used for postpartum pain management?

A Opioids

B Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

C Antibiotics

D Antidepressants

Solution

Correct Answer: Option B

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used for postpartum pain management because they effectively reduce inflammation and pain without the risks associated with opioids. NSAIDs provide adequate analgesia for common postpartum discomforts such as perineal pain and uterine cramping. They have a favorable safety profile for breastfeeding mothers and do not cause significant respiratory depression or sedation. Additionally, NSAIDs help control postpartum fever and reduce the need for stronger analgesics. Their multimodal pain control benefits make them the first-line choice in postpartum pain management.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, Cunningham et al., 26th Edition.

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