Which ethical principle mandates that a dentist must secure informed consent from a patient before initiating any treatment?

A Beneficence

B Justice

C Autonomy

D Non-maleficence

Solution

Correct Answer: Option C

- The ethical principle of Autonomy requires that patients have the right to make informed decisions about their own healthcare.
- Securing informed consent respects this principle by ensuring the patient understands the nature, risks, and benefits of proposed treatments before agreeing.
- This empowers patients to exercise control over their bodies and healthcare choices, making it a fundamental duty for dentists.
- Without informed consent, the patient's autonomy is violated.

Reference: Dental Ethics at Chairside, 3rd Edition, Chapter 4, Pages 45-47

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