If a parent declines essential dental treatment for their child citing financial difficulties, the most appropriate step for the dentist is to:
A Inform child protective services about the parent's refusal
B Explain the importance of treatment and insist on immediate payment
C Discuss alternative treatment plans or flexible payment options
D Proceed with treatment without consent due to the child's best interest
Solution
Correct Answer: Option C
- The correct answer is Option 3 because dentists must first explore alternative treatment plans or flexible payment options to accommodate the family's financial situation.
- This approach respects the parent's role in decision-making while prioritizing the child's oral health.
- Immediate reporting or proceeding without consent is only justified if the child's welfare is at imminent risk.
- Effective communication and compromise foster trust and ensure care accessibility without legal or ethical violations.
Reference: Ethics and Law in Dental Practice, Volume 2, Chapter 5, p. 123-125