On dividing a number by 5, we get 3 as remainder. What will be the remainder when the square of the number is divided by 5?

B 1

C 2

D 4

E None

Solution

Correct Answer: Option D

মনেকরি, সংখ্যাটি = x

এবং ভাগফল = p

∴ x = 5p + 3

এখন, (x)² = (5p + 3)²

x² = (5p)² + 2.5p.3 + (3)²

= 25p² + 30p + 9

= 25p² + 30p + 5 + 4

= 5(5p² + 6p + 1) + 4

∴ নির্ণেয় ভাগশেষ = 4

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