Being a failure, he punished himself. (Make it passive)

A Being a failure, he himself was punished.

B Being a failure, he was punished by himself.

C Being a failure, he himself was punished by him.

D Being a failure, he was punished himself.

Solution

Correct Answer: Option B

- প্রদত্ত বাক্যের 'he punished himself' অংশটি Past Indefinite Tense-এ রচিত এবং এতে Reflexive pronoun (himself) Object হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে।
- Reflexive Object যুক্ত Active Voice-কে Passive Voice করার নিয়ম: Active Voice-এর Subject অপরিবর্তিত থাকে + Tense ও person অনুযায়ী Auxiliary verb (was/were) + মূল Verb-এর Past Participle (V3) + by + Reflexive pronoun অপরিবর্তিত অবস্থায় বসে।
- বাক্যের 'Being a failure' অংশটি অপরিবর্তিত থাকবে। এরপর 'he was punished by himself' বসবে।
- সুতরাং, সঠিক Passive form: Being a failure, he was punished by himself.

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