x2 = 3x - 1 হলে (x8 + 1)/x4 এর মান কত?

A 47

B 31

C 74

D 49

Solution

Correct Answer: Option A

দেওয়া আছে, 
     x2 = 3x - 1
 বা, x2 + 1 = 3x
 বা, x2/x + 1/x = 3x/x
 বা, x + 1/x = 3

(x8 + 1)/x4 = x8/x4 + 1/x4
                 = x4 + 1/x4
                 = (x2)2 + (1/x2)2
                 = (x2 + 1/x2)2 - 2.x2.1/x2
                 = {(x + 1/x)2 - 2.x.1/x}2 - 2
                 = {32- 2}2 - 2
                 = (9 - 2)2 - 2
                 = 72 - 2
                 = 49 - 2
                 = 47

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