M is a girl and has the same number of brothers as sisters. N is a boy and has twice as many sisters as brothers. M and N are the children of Q. How many children does Q have?

A 2

B 3

C 7

D 8

Solution

Correct Answer: Option C

মনে করি, পরিবারে মেয়ের সংখ্যা = x
এবং, ছেলের সংখ্যা = y

প্রশ্নমতে, x-1 = y.......(i)
2(y-1)=x...... (ii)

(i) নং হচ্ছেy এর মান (ii) নং এ বসিয়ে পাই,

2(x-1-1)=x

⇒2(x-2) = x

⇒2x-4 = x
  ∴ (i) ⇒ 4-1 = y
⇒ 3 = y
⇒ y = 3
Q এর মোট সন্তান = x+y = 4+3 = 7

 

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