The average of 6 numbers is 9, when one number is discarded the average of the remaining numbers becomes What is the discarded number?

A    7.8

B    18

C    15

D    12.4

Solution

Correct Answer: Option B

 

The average of 6 numbers is 9 --> the sum of 6 numbers = (mean)*(number of terms) = 9*6 = 54.

The average of 5 numbers is 7.2 --> the sum of 5 numbers = (mean)*(number of terms) = 7.2*5 = 36.

The discarded number = 54 - 36 = 18.

 

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