Solution
Correct Answer: Option C
Gathering is the process of collecting data and information, but it is not processing. Processing is the process of manipulating, arranging, and calculating data to analyze it.
The other options are all types of processing:
* Arranging: Organizing data in a specific way.
* Manipulating: Changing data in some way, such as converting it from one format to another.
* Calculating: Doing math on data to get new information.