A merchant mixes two types of oil one costing Rs. 180 per kg and the other costing Rs. 220 in the ratio 3 : 1. What is the approximate profit percent if he sells this at Rs. 210 per kg.

A 9.8%

B 11%

C 7.6%

D 10.5%

E None of these

Solution

Correct Answer: Option D

Cost price of the oil = (3/4)×C.P of first oil + (1/4)×C.P second oil

= (3/4)×180+(1/4)×220

= 135 + 55 = Rs. 190 per kg

⇒ Selling price of the oil = Rs. 210 per kg

∴ Profit on 1 kg of oil = S.P – CP

= 210 – 190

= Rs. 20

Profit percentage = [Profit/(C.P)]×100

 = (20/190)×100

 = (20/19)×10

≃ 10.5%

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