A man spend 20% of his monthly salary on his children's education and 50% of his salary on food and transport. After Paying the rent of Rs.1000, he is left with Rs.2000. What is his monthly salary?

A 7000

B 10000

C 14000

D 20000

Solution

Correct Answer: Option B

Let his monthly salary be 'P'

20% on children's education = \(\frac{20\mathrm P}{100}\;=\;\frac{\mathrm P}5\)

 

50% on food and transport = \(\frac{50\mathrm P}{100}\;=\;\frac{\mathrm P}2\)

1000 on rent

= \(\begin{array}{l}\mathrm P\;-\;\frac{\mathrm P}5\;-\;\frac{\mathrm P}2\;-\;1000\;=\;2000\\=>\;3\mathrm P\;=\;30000\\=>\;\mathrm P\;=\;10000\end{array}\)

Therefore, his monthly salary = Rs. 10,000

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