x = √5 + √4 হলে x2 + (1/x2) এর মান কত?

A 36

B 27

C 18

D 9

Solution

Correct Answer: Option C

দেওয়া আছে,
x = √5 + √4 

1/x = 1/(√5 + √4)
      = (√5 - √4)/(√5 - √4) (√5 + √4)
      = (√5 - √4)/(√5)2 - (√4)2
      = (√5 - √4)/(5 - 4)
      = (√5 - √4)/1
1/x = √5 - √4

এখন,
x + 1/x = √5+ √4  + √5 - √4
            = 2√5

∴ x2 + (1/x2) = (x + 1/x)2 - 2 . x . 1/x
                    = (2√5)2 - 2
                    = 20 - 2
                    = 18

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