Education is enlightening. Here 'enlightening' is-

A A gerund

B A participle

C An infinite verb

D A finite verb

Solution

Correct Answer: Option B

1. Participle হিসেবে 'Enlightening' এর ব্যবহার:
- Present Participle form (-ing)
- Works as Complement after 'is'
- Describes continuous action/state

2. অন্য option গুলি ভুল কেন:
Gerund: নাম হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয় না এখানে
Infinite verb: 'to' form নেই
Finite verb: মূল verb 'is', 'enlightening' নয়

3. Participle এর বৈশিষ্ট্য:
- Verb থেকে তৈরি
- Adjective হিসেবে কাজ করে
- Progressive aspect বোঝায়

4. বাক্য বিশ্লেষণ:
Education (Subject)
is (Main Verb/Linking Verb)
enlightening (Present Participle as Complement)

5. Similar Examples:
The movie is entertaining
The story is interesting
The news is shocking
The scene is moving

6. সহজ মনে রাখার উপায়:
Be (is/am/are) + V-ing = Present Participle

7. Participle Forms:
Present Participle: enlightening
Past Participle: enlightened
Perfect Participle: having enlightened

8. Different Uses:
- As Adjective: an enlightening experience
- In Progressive: is enlightening
- In Passive: being enlightened

এই ব্যাখ্যা থেকে বোঝা যায় যে 'enlightening' একটি Present Participle, যা verb 'enlighten' থেকে তৈরি হয়ে adjective হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হচ্ছে।

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