Given that \(\sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7 \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots } } } } } = {117649^a}\) Then find the value of a.
Correct Answer: Option E
Laws of indices:
(am)n = am × n
am × an = am+n
am ÷ an = am-n
LHS = \(\sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7 \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots } } } } }\) and RHS = 117649a
Let LHS = y, then
\(y = \sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7\sqrt {7 \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots } } } } } \;\)
Or y = √(7y) Squaring both sides, we get
⇒ y2 = 7y
⇒ y2 – 7y = 0
⇒ y (y – 7) = 0
Since y is a non-zero number, thus y = 7
Now, RHS = 7
Or, 117649a = 7
⇒ (76)a = 7
⇒ 76a = 7
Comparing both sides, we obtain
6a = 1
Or, a = 1/6
Download our app for free and access thousands of MCQ questions with detailed solutions