Raman has some 50-paisa coins, some 2-rupee coins, some 1-rupee coins and some 5-rupee coins. The value of all the coins is Rs. 50. Number of 2-rupee coins is 5 more than that of the 5 rupee coins. 50 paisa coins are double in number than 1 rupee coins. Value of 50-paisa coins and 1-rupee coins is Rs. 26. How many 2-rupee coins does he have?

A 3

B 5

C 7

D Cannot be determined

E None of these

Solution

Correct Answer: Option C

Number of 5 rupee coin = y, value = Rs. 5y

Number of 2 rupee coins = 5 + y, value = Rs. 10 + 2y

Number of 1 rupee coins = x, value = Rs. x

Number of 50 paisa coins = 2x, value = Rs. x

According to the problem, Value of 50-paisa coins and 1-rupee coins is Rs. 26

Hence, x + x = 26

⇒  x = 13

Hence, number of 1 rupee coins = 13

Number of 50 paisa coins = 26

 The value of all the coins is Rs. 50.

Hence, 26 + 5y + 10 + 2y = 50

⇒ 7y + 36 = 50

⇒ 7y = 14

⇒ y = 2

Number of 2 rupee coins = y + 5 = 7

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