2 children and 3 men can do a work in 12 days while 3 children and 2 men can do the same work in 10 days. How many days it will take to complete the same work if 1 child and 1 man work together?
Correct Answer: Option C
Work done in 1 day by 2 children and 3 men,
2 C + 3 M = 1/12…………………(1)
Work done in 1 day by 3 children and 2 men,
3 C + 2 M = 1/10…………………..(2)
Solving equations (1) and (2) we get,
Work done in one day by 1 man,
M = 1/100
Work done in one day by 1 child,
C = 2/75
Total Work done in one day by 1 man and 1 child = 1/100 + 2/75 = 11/300
Hence, total time taken by them to complete the whole work =300/11 = \(27\frac{3}{{11}}days\)
Alternate Method (Short Trick):
Work done by 2 children and 3 man in 12 days = work done by 3 men and 2 children in 10 days,
Or, (2C + 3M) × 12 = (3C + 2M) × 10
Or, 24C + 36M = 30C + 20M,
Or, 16M = 6C,
Or, M = 3C/8
Now, Work done by 2 children and 3 men in 12 days = work done by 1 man and 1 child in X days (let),
∴ (2C + 3M) × 12 = (M + C) × X,
Putting the value of M in terms of C,
(2C + 9C/8) × 12 = (3C/8 + C) × X
Solving,
\(X = \frac{{300}}{{11}} = 27\frac{3}{{11}}\) days
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