যদি x2-√5x+1=0 হয় ,তাহলে  x2-(1/x)2=?

A 1

B √5

C 3

D 2√5

Solution

Correct Answer: Option B

 দেওয়া আছে, x2-√5x+1=0  
=> x2 + 1 = x√5 
=> (x2 + 1) /x = √5  [x  দ্বারা ভাগ করে ]
=> x + (1/x) = √5 
  এখন,
(x + 1/x)2 = (x - 1/x)2 + 4× x . 1/x 
=> (√5)2 = (x - 1/x)2 + 4 
=> (x - 1/x)2 = 5 - 4 = 1 
=> (x - 1/x) = √1 = 1 
 
অতএব, x2 - 1/x2 = (x+1/x) (x-1/x) = √5 × 1 = √5    [ a2-b2 =(a+b)(a-b)]

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