The material of solid cone is converted into the shape of solid cylinder of equal radius. If the height of the cylinder is 6 cm, what is the height of the cone?

A 10 cm

B 30 cm

C 15 cm

D 5 cm

E 18 cm

Solution

Correct Answer: Option E

Since radius of the solid cone is equal to the radius of the solid cylinder and height of the cylinder (h) given is 6 cm

∴ Volume of the solid cone is given by \(= \frac{1}{3}\pi {R^2}h\)

∴ Volume of the solid cylinder is given by \(= \pi {r^2}h\)

Since material of solid cone is converted into the shape of solid cylinder

∴ Volume of the solid cone = Volume of the solid cylinder

\(\therefore {\rm{\;}}\frac{1}{3}\pi {R^2}H = {\rm{\;}}\pi {r^2}h{\rm{\;}}\) [∵ R = r]

∴ H = 3h

∴ H = 3 × 6 =18 cm

∴ Height of the cone (h) = 18 cm

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