x2 + y2 + z2 = 2, xy + yz + zx = 1 হলে, (x + 2y)2 + (y + 2z)2 + (z + 2x)2 এর মান-
Solution
Correct Answer: Option D
দেওয়া আছে x2 + y2 + z2 = 2
এবং xy + yz + zx = 1
প্রদত্ত রাশি = (x + 2y)2 + (y + 2z)2 + (z + 2x)2
= x2 + 2x.2y + (2y)2 + y2 + 2y.2z + (2z)2 + z2+ 2z.2x + (2x)2
= x2 + 4xy + 4y2 + y2 + 4yz + 4z2 + z2 + 4xz + 4x2
= 5x2 + 5y2 + 5z2 + 4xy + 4yz + 4xz
= 5(x2 + y2 + z2 ) + 4(xy + yz + zx)
= (5 × 2) + (4 × 1)
= 10 + 4
= 14
এবং xy + yz + zx = 1
প্রদত্ত রাশি = (x + 2y)2 + (y + 2z)2 + (z + 2x)2
= x2 + 2x.2y + (2y)2 + y2 + 2y.2z + (2z)2 + z2+ 2z.2x + (2x)2
= x2 + 4xy + 4y2 + y2 + 4yz + 4z2 + z2 + 4xz + 4x2
= 5x2 + 5y2 + 5z2 + 4xy + 4yz + 4xz
= 5(x2 + y2 + z2 ) + 4(xy + yz + zx)
= (5 × 2) + (4 × 1)
= 10 + 4
= 14
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